Technology challenges and tools for the implementation of. Here are some technology assessment examples in pdf format you can use when you will be creating your own technology assessment. The following report, technology transfer in the international climate change negotiations. New models of technology assessment for development.
Technology is generally defined as science or knowledge applied to a definite purpose. Technology needs assessment the technology needs assessment tna is the first step in understanding the needs for technology transfer in the country. You can transfer many of the classroom assessment techniques that have been mentioned for use in traditional classrooms to. Its aim is to inform the formulation of safe, effective, health policies that are patient focused. Some basic issues introduction in this paper we address basic questions concerning technology and transfer of technology.
The technology assessment design handbook offers both gaos own staff and other interested users tools and approaches to think about when designing technology assessments. Technology assessment has been defined as a form of policy research that examines short and longterm consequences for example, societal, economic, ethical, legal of the application of technology. Technology transfer is a multilevel process of communication involving a variety of senders and receivers of ideas and materials. Technology transfer steps global environment facility. This document analyzes the factors in china that affect technology transfer and will be affected by it. Assessment of these opportunities, selection of the most promising ones and consideration of the terms of the acquisition negotiation of the terms of acquisition between acquirers and sellers. Classroom assessment techniques, on the other hand, are nonthreatening ways.
A guided approach to technology acquisition and protection. Each spotlight gives an overview of an emerging development in science and technology, the opportunities and challenges it. Some of them are essential for the operation of the site, while others help us to improve. Examples of technology transfer agriculture crop varieties high yielding or disease resistant strains, often genetically engineered. Can describe the relationship between self assessment and educational and vocational options. Technology assessment economic impact analysis competence evaluation technology foresight cost benefit analysis technology valuation figure1. The handbook helps users analyze the impact of technology and make complex issues more easily understood and useful to policymakers.
It provides an opportunity to identify the need for new technology, equipments, knowledge and skills for mitigating greenhouse gas ghgs emissions and reducing vulnerability to climate change. Assessment of proposals and discussion of open questions, 1 is the culmination of a sixmonth research project conducted by the ecologic institute with the support of a grant from the doris duke charitable foundation. It is hoped that this approach illustrates the potential for technology transfer to play a role in activities of widely differing knowledge, technology and skill intensities. Universitys technology transfer and commercialization. The staff in the hjf technology transfer and commercialization office encourages scientists and private industry to collaborate on research and development projects with an eye toward protecting intellectual property through patents, s, trademarks, or trade secrets, and creating successful commercialization strategies that ultimately benefit the public. The functional needs were traced element by element. Cole nasa headquarters, office of evaluation, cost analysis division washington, d. In section ii, channels and process of technology transfer will be examined. This blog post will describe several best practices regarding technology transfer of manufacturing processes between several sending and receiving sites across a global network.
September 2014 current topics in safe patient handling and mobility 15 banner mobility assessment tool for nurses. Pdf technology transfer is a process for applying known technologies to new and novel applications. The technology transfer stage gate model is used as an example tool to help manage risks derived from both designed process change and unplanned changes that arise due to unforeseen circumstances. The expert committee, therefore, recommended that who guidelines on transfer of technology be developed. These cases represent varying degrees of success in the leveraging of technology transfer and local capability. In addition, newspaper coverage 33, publication of extension literature. As a response to market failure, or as an effort to accelerate marketdriven social change, technology transfer may combine public and private aparatus or rely solely on public institutional mechanisms to identify, develop, and deliver innovations and. Implementing a mobility assessment tool for nurses. Transfer of technology developed under the project to the industry should ideally be the onus of the host institutions. Technology transfer in the international climate negotiations. An assessment of technology transfer in germany this analysis of the mechanisms and institutions of technology transfer, the examination of the four focal areas, the comparison of the u. Transfer of the technology to the acquirer, if these negotiations have been successful. At present, there are 500 kvks in state agricultural universities, icar institutes, ngos, state governments and other institutions.
Technology transfer online course the transfer institute. Technology assessment, refinement and transfer besides, a total of 70,111 cotton farmers were benefited from various extension activities including training of,759 farmers and 1,214 extension personnel to facilitate dissemination of technology among them. Technology challenges and tools for the implementation of the water related sustainable development goals and targets elisa tonda unep with the collaboration of christian susan unido. The technology transfer process has been simplified into four stages described in more detail below. The goal of technology assessment was said to be to provide policy makers with. Corporate headquarters 3 defense hwy, suite 212annapolis, md 21401 ph. Companies need to assess what technologies they are using in their daily operations, and a technology assessment is the only tool to make that assessment.
A process to determine the cost and schedule of space technology research and development stuart k. The commercialization of these technologies needs further assessment incubation, which does not fall in the scope of the technology development programme. Technology assessment has been defined as a form of policy research that examines short and longterm. The current document entitled memorial universitys technology transfer and commercialization strategy reflects the feedback that was received during the open consultation period, primarily that the characterization of the strategy as an innovation strategy was too broad. Energy technology transfer to china,was released in september 1985, and proved useful in the congressional debate on the nuclear cooperation agreement. What is a technology transfer in pharmaceutical contract. Transfer of methodologies into practise models for improved decision making and development process by using information from technology assessment integration of assessment methodologies into the development process. The strategy of risk assessment for a change can be tailored to the type of change.
Goals of technology transfer is a valuable step in the developmental life cycle leading to successful commercial manufacturing to take all the gathered knowledge and. Technology assessment, refinement and transfer 151 technology assessment, refinement and transfer krishi vigyan kendra kvk is a major project of the council for technology assessment, refinement and transfer. Technology transfer embodies both the transfer of documentation and the demonstrated ability of the receiving unit ru to effectively perform the critical elements of the transferred technology, to the satisfaction of all parties and any applicable regulatory bodies. In an increasingly globalised world, the promise of technology transfer is a key consideration for all countries whether in low, middle and high income countries. In addition, a crossfunctional team and centralized documentation. This is a means of assessing and rating the new technology from the time when it was first. Invention disclosure forms received by the technology transfer office are logged in, assigned a docket number, and evaluated. By articulating the viability and potential impact of new models of technology assessment for development, this report demonstrates how the potential negative, unanticipated consequences of utilizing new technologies in a development context might be identified and mitigated at earlier stages. The unfccc technology transfer framework defines five key elements for meaningful and effective actions. Annex 7 who guidelines on transfer of technology in. The inventors are required to present a fifteenminute presentation to a patent committee. Williamsbyrd langley research center, hampton, virginia marc greenberg and doug comstock.
Technology transfer, also called transfer of technology tot, is the process of transferring disseminating technology from the person or organization that owns or holds it to another person or organization. The office of technology assessment estimates that during the next 20 years agricultural output will increase at an annual rate of 1. Technology transfer is happening worldwide both within and between companies, and within the same country as well as between countries. Crucial steps in technology transfer to developing countries.
1635 257 611 583 349 1436 1044 553 232 231 1563 1129 415 1384 1080 949 10 28 995 348 132 669 451 406 1314 1358 721 1496 271 154 410 762 1393 804 924 1388 584 484